1,4-dihydroxybenzene


1,4-benzenediol; benzene-1,4-diol; p-dihydroxybenzene; 1,4-dihydroxybenzene; hydroquinol; hydroquinone; p-hydroquinone; quinol
Links:🌍 Wikipedia, ⚗️ ChemSynthesis,
📖Houben-Weyl, 2. Band (Hydrochinon); p. 56, 58, 65, 117, 218, 221, 605, 632, 636, 689, 879, 978,
MeSH:Antioxidants; Mutagens; Noxae; Protective Agents
CAS RN:[123-31-9]
Formula:C6H6O2; 110.11 g/mol
InChiKey:QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:Oc1ccc(O)cc1
Molecular structure of 1,4-dihydroxybenzene
Pharmaceutical use:antiseptic; astringent
Toxicology (LD50):71.0 mg/Kg (cat, or); 81.0 mg/Kg(cat, or); 51.0 mg/Kg(cat, sc); 94.0 mg/Kg(dog, iv); 200 mg/Kg(dog, or); 195 mg/Kg(frog, sc); 200 mg/Kg(guinea~pig, ip); 550 mg/Kg(guinea~pig, or); 300 mg/Kg(guinea~pig, sc); 28.0 mg/Kg(human, or); 400 mg/Kg(mouse, or); 165 mg/Kg(mouse, sc); 300 mg/Kg(pigeon, or); 550 mg/Kg(rabbit, or); 115 mg/Kg(rat, iv); 302 mg/Kg(rat, or); 320 mg/Kg(rat, or); 325 mg/Kg(rat, sc)
Density:1.300 g/mL
Molar volume:84.7 mL/mol
Dielectric constant:2.96
Dipole moment:2.38 D
Melting point:170 °C
Boiling point:286 °C
Antoine equation
P(Torr) vs T(°C)
Vapour pressure vs temperature
Critical temperature:550 °C
Critical pressure:7.5 atm
Log10 partition octanol / water:0.59
1g dissolves in:
13.89g water;    16.47g formic acid

Isomers

2-acetylfuran
Molecular structure of 2-acetylfuran
3-cyclopropyl-2-propynoic acid
Molecular structure of 3-cyclopropyl-2-propynoic acid
1,2-dihydroxybenzene
Molecular structure of 1,2-dihydroxybenzene
1,3-dihydroxybenzene
Molecular structure of 1,3-dihydroxybenzene
1,4-dihydroxybenzene
Molecular structure of 1,4-dihydroxybenzene
3,4-dimethyl-3-cyclobutene-1,2-dione
Molecular structure of 3,4-dimethyl-3-cyclobutene-1,2-dione
(2E,4E)-hexa-2,4-dienedial
Molecular structure of (2E,4E)-hexa-2,4-dienedial
2,4-hexadiyn-1,6-diol
Molecular structure of 2,4-hexadiyn-1,6-diol
3-methyl-2-furaldehyde
Molecular structure of 3-methyl-2-furaldehyde
5-methylfuran-2-carbaldehyde
Molecular structure of 5-methylfuran-2-carbaldehyde
prop-2-ynyl prop-2-enoate
Molecular structure of prop-2-ynyl prop-2-enoate